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Saturday, April 22, 2017

Manchester United fans electrocuted watching match on TV in Nigeria

Seven Manchester United fans have been killed while watching their team play on television.

The group in Nigeria were electrocuted while viewing Jose Mourinho's side play Anderlecht on Thursday night.

A transformer had exploded, sending a high-powered electricity line onto the building where they were gathered.

Another 11 people were injured in the incident, which happened in the Nigerian coastal city of Calabar, according to Cross River state police spokeswoman Irene Ugbo.

Witnesses have said 80 people were inside the building at the time and so it is feared the number of dead may increase.

The Port Harcourt Electricity Distribution Company did not comment but has previously said it is illegal to build structures under high-tension cables.

State governor Ben Ayade said: "It was heart-wrenching that the lives of the young men were lost through electrocution."

Nigeria's president Muhammadu Buhari sent his condolences to families of the victims.

Manchester United used its official Twitter account to write: "Our thoughts go out to the United fans, their friends and families affected by the tragedy in Calabar, Nigeria."

FIFA tweeted that it was "deeply saddened by the deaths of several football fans in Calabar and offer our deepest condolences to family & friends of the victims".

Scientists march against threat they face in post-fact age

Scientists have taken to the streets to protest over fears that long-standing principles underpinning centuries of progress could be at risk.

Several celebrities joined the March for Science in London as it passed a series of the capital's most celebrated research institutions.

It follows the mushrooming of fake news stories and others that purport to be based on fact but are proved otherwise by the scientific community.

It also comes after the Trump administration faced accusations of attacking efforts to restrict climate change and the science on which it is based by slashing the US's Environmental Protection Agency budget.

The march in London was one of hundreds of similar events taking place around the globe, from Australia to the US, in a mass celebration of scientific endeavour.

Doctor Who star Peter Capaldi and comedian Robin Ince were among those seen mingling with physicists, astronomers and biologists.

Concerns that the comments of politicians could threaten to override academic research flared up last summer after former Cabinet minister Michael Gove claimed the public "have had enough of experts".

Organisers of the march said it was crucial to highlight "the vital role that science plays in each of our lives and the need to respect and encourage research that gives us insight into the world".

In the capital, supporters gathered outside the Science Museum before marching to Parliament Square past the headquarters of organisations like the Royal Society - the oldest society for the promotion of science still in existence.

There are also concerns that Brexit will result in an exodus of talent and funding from UK research establishments.

The Commons Science and Technology Committee this month said it was important to ensure scientists and experts can still work in the UK following Brexit.

In March, Nobel Prize winning scientist Sir Paul Nurse said: "I don't think there's anything in Brexit that helps universities, either in teaching or research, but we are where we are...we have to make the best of it."

Bristol, Edinburgh, Manchester and Norwich were also due to host marches at the same time.

Theresa May won't rule out tax rises after election

Theresa May has refused to confirm whether the Conservatives would increase taxes after the General Election.

It follows suggestions her party will abandon a manifesto pledge, made in 2015, not to increase income tax, National Insurance or VAT.

Taking questions from journalists after a campaign speech in Dudley, Mrs May urged voters to look at the Tories' record on taxation over the past seven years in government.

The Prime Minister told Sky's Frazer Maude that the Conservatives "always has been, is, and will continue to be" a party that believes in lower taxes for working people.

Mrs May said four million people no longer paid income tax at all through the Government's policies, while 31 million had seen their tax bills reduce.

She was also asked whether the Tory manifesto would include guarantees to preserve the "triple lock" on state pensions that ensures an increase of at least 2.5% every year.

Mrs May again refused to make such a guarantee, but claimed pensioners had become £1,250 better off under the Conservatives, while Labour governments of the past had offered much smaller yearly increases to pensions - with a rise of just 75p one year.

Jeremy Corbyn has pledged to keep the triple lock if a Labour government is elected.

When asked by Sky's Gerard Tubb whether he would promise not to raise VAT or income tax, the Labour leader said: "The Tories are handing £70bn back in tax to big business and corporations.

"We won't do that. We will instead reverse those tax cuts for the corporations and big business in order to fund the social changes we want to bring in this country.

"Our tax burdens will not fall on those with low incomes. They will fall on those with the broadest shoulders who can bear the greatest burden."

The speculation about the Conservatives' tax policies came after Chancellor Philip Hammond said the vows made in the party's last manifesto had "constrained" the Government's ability to manage the economy effectively.

Party officials have insisted they are still deciding whether the pledge not to raise income tax, National Insurance or VAT will return in their 2017 manifesto.

Police hurt in clashes outside far-right AfD convention in Cologne

Two police officers have been injured in protests outside the German Alternative for Germany (AfD) party convention in Cologne.

Protests against the populist right-wing party were expected to attract at least 50,000 demonstrators - including 1,000 hard-left activists - who oppose the party's anti-immigrant rhetoric.

Over 4,000 police officers were drafted in to keep the peace at the event, some wearing riot gear, and armoured trucks were also deployed.

Police cars were set ablaze during the protest and a police spokesman described as "very dynamic" and "fairly aggressive" in some areas.

Germany's n-tv showed a group of around 50 people clashing with police on horses and reported that police used pepper spray against some of the demonstrators.

Around 600 AFD delegates were meeting at a convention in Cologne's old town to discuss policy for September's national elections.

Friday, April 21, 2017

Corbyn: Speculation about my future as Labour leader is 'absurd'

Jeremy Corbyn has said speculation about his future as Labour leader is "absurd" so early in the General Election campaign.

Mr Corbyn made the remark after being asked whether he would step down if Labour lost on 8 June.

It follows a YouGov opinion poll which suggested 24% of Britons intended to vote for his party, compared with 48% for the Conservatives.

Mr Corbyn told Sky's Rebecca Williams in Bristol: "Listen - we've just started the election campaign. We're 72 hours into it and I'm loving every moment of it.

"We're gaining support and we're gaining a huge amount of ground. Watch this space.

"We're putting a message out there: this country does not have to be so divided, there does not have to be such appalling levels of poverty and unachieved ambition because of people growing up in poverty. The Labour Party is totally united in putting that message out."

Mr Corbyn used the second day of his election campaign to claim the Conservatives' education policy had left children crammed "like sardines" into "super-sized school classes".

The Labour leader cited Government figures which show that more than 40,000 primary school children in England were taught in classes of 36 or more last year - up from 38,500 in 2015.

During a stump speech at a community centre in Swindon, he told supporters: "We will fund our schools properly. We won't put the priority into grammar schools and selectivity - we will put the priority into all children in all of our schools.

"Class sizes are rising all over the country. It's pretty obvious to me that if you're in a class of 36, you're not going to get a great deal of attention from the teacher compared to if you're in a smaller class of 30 or under."

The Tories replied by saying Mr Corbyn had made a "massive own goal" because class sizes have also been rising in Wales, where Labour is in government.

Labour is also planning to add VAT on private school tuition fees in order to fund free school meals for all primary school children in England.

Sky's Adam Boulton asked shadow schools minister Mike Kane whether such a move would put further pressure on the state school system and worsen class sizes, given the tax hike could price some families out of private education altogether.

After being pushed for a straight answer, Mr Kane insisted that a "fully-costed manifesto" would be brought forward by the Opposition in due course.

Other pledges made by Mr Corbyn on the campaign trail include ending zero-hours contracts, introducing a living wage of £10 an hour, and bringing in legislation to protect and encourage small business.

He also said a Labour government would guarantee the "triple lock" on the state pension, which ensures that they rise by at least 2.5% each year.

Last year, a report by the Commons Work and Pensions Committee warned that the safeguard should be scrapped because it is "inherently unsustainable" and will worsen an economy which is already heavily "skewed" towards baby boomers and against millennials.

Dozens killed in Taliban attack on Afghanistan military base

Dozens of people have been killed in a Taliban attack on a military base in north Afghanistan, said a US military spokesman.

"We're talking probably more than 50 casualties" said US spokesman Colonel John Thomas, describing it as a "significant" strike.

The Taliban have claimed responsibility for the attack on Camp Shaheen near Mazar-i-Sharif in the Balkh province.

"Our fighters have inflicted heavy casualties on the Afghan army stationed there," said a spokesman for the group.

The attack occurred near a mosque and dining facility on the base as soldiers were leaving Friday prayers.

The Afghan army said six attackers in two military vehicles told guards at the base they were carrying wounded soldiers and urgently needed to get in.

They then killed several soldiers at the base using rocket-propelled grenades and gun before the Afghan military responded, killing or arresting all six of the attackers.

Afghan civilians were also probably working at the base.

The base is the headquarters for the Afghan army's 209th Corps and a number of foreign soldiers are also based there as part of a NATO-led mission to train Afghan security forces.

The US and German military have both said no international troops were involved in the attack but it is unclear how close soldiers were to the fighting.

The Afghanistan government is locked in an ongoing battle with Taliban insurgents and other militant groups within the country.

The NATO command in Kabul called the attack "murderous and reprehensible".

NCA: Hacking ensnaring teenagers into crime

Hacking is ensnaring teenagers who would otherwise be unlikely to be involved in traditional crime, says a National Crime Agency report.

It aims to understand how teenagers become hackers and is based on interviews with eight young people cautioned or sentenced for hacking offences.

The average age of cybercrime suspects was 17 years old and that the availability of low-level hacking tools "encourages criminal behaviour", it said.

Mustafa al Bassam was arrested for hacking offences in 2011, when he was 16, and subsequently convicted. He now works as security researcher.

"I started learning how to program from a very early age, when I was about nine or 10", he told Sky News.

"And from there I realised the ways that computer programmers could make mistakes that would introduce computer vulnerabilities into their software, which would allow hackers to gain access to their systems.

"And I realised that this was a really powerful tool."

Mustafa joined the online hacktivist group Anonymous.

"I kind of got involved in serious hacking from a political, activist perspective.

"To me it was a form of civil disobedience and I knew it was illegal. But that didn't stop me. Because I didn't understand the likelihood of being caught."

Jake Davis was also a member of Anonymous and of Lulzsec.

He was also arrested in 2011 and subsequently pleaded guilty to hacking offences. He now runs Spyscape, a publishing company.

He told Sky News: "Within the hacker community itself there's large amounts of one-upmanship and kudos - if hacker A manages to take down a large website then hacker B thinks 'well I can do this'.

"It becomes so gamified that a lot of people, including myself, I think lose focus of what the hacking entails."

The NCA report suggested that targeted interventions towards teenagers at the early stages of hacking can steer them away from criminal hacking.