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Friday, February 5, 2016

Boxed in as first lady, Mrs Obama prepares for freedom

Michelle Obama says she's not running for president, but that hasn't stopped people from hoping. She's become a megastar in the White House, and she's now poised for a new career - and a chance to speak her mind freely. 
Over the past several years she's transformed the image of the first lady and has also become a role model - a woman who is smart, accomplished, comfortable in her own skin and an advocate for girls around the world.
When she leaves the White House, she'll continue work on her favourite project, "Let Girls Learn", a global initiative that promotes education for girls. 
Prime Minister David Cameron has joined her effort at the global initiative, creating a US-UK partnership that devotes $200m to girls' leadership camps and other programmes.
This week, wearing sparkly hoop earrings, patent-leather shoes and a short-sleeved dress, Obama talked about her future - and her plans to promote girls' education - while sitting on stage with Lena Dunham, the creator of a popular television series, Girls, and Academy-Award-winning actress Julianne Moore.
"Girls who are educated - they earn more money, they raise healthier families," said Obama, explaining that 62 million girls around the world are not in school and are falling behind because of their lack of education.
Her devotion to education is rooted in her own family history and the role that school played in her life.
"There were some teachers who doubted that a girl like me, a black girl from the South side of Chicago, should apply to Princeton," she said, telling the audience about her childhood. 
Her father, Fraser Robinson III, was a city pump operator who made $858 (£593) a month, according to her biographer Peter Slevin
She later earned degrees from Princeton University and Harvard Law School, two of the nation's top universities, and has worked as a university administrator.
In recent years she's managed to navigate a tricky terrain - being uber-accomplished and devoted to social issues while living in a box known as Flotus - First Lady of the United States. The role makes her an unofficial envoy to the world as well as wife of the US president.
Even in a room filled with magazine editors and marketing executives she looked "stunningly fashionable", said Robin Means Coleman a communication studies professor at the University of Michigan.
People at the conference were impressed. "I love her," said Shawn DeWeese, a vice president at a consulting firm. "I'd ask her out if she wasn't married." 
On stage she nodded enthusiastically as Dunham talked. She never looked bored (even when Dunham talked at length about her Twitter followers).
In her early days as first lady, she tread lightly, said Andra Gillespie, author of The New Black Politician: Cory Booker, Newark and Post-Racial America.
She didn't want to be cast as the "angry black woman", Gillespie said, recalling how a previous first lady, Hillary Clinton, was portrayed as the "angry feminist".
Unlike Clinton, who started working on a healthcare initiative early in her husband's tenure as president, Obama has tried a different approach. 
The issues she's chosen - education, health, veterans' affairs - reflect her husband's policy goals.
She approaches them in a non-threatening way. 
"Instead of advocating for the military, she'll advocate for military families," said Robert Watson, who has written about first ladies. "Who can get mad at her?"
She likes to garden and shops at Target, a place known for cheap and cheerful frocks. 
And she's careful about what she says. "I don't just pop off on social media," she tells the audience.
Still she's kept a sense of humour. "She's in on the joke," said Coleman. "She gets it."
Obama describes humour as "an equaliser" that "eases the message".
"So if it means that I've got to rap on the South Lawn, okay, I can do that," she said, referencing a recent video in support of a campaign to get more students to apply to college.
She looked at the audience and lifted her hand in the air and then twirled her fingers, as if she were listening to the music of a secret soundtrack.
She's "constantly trending," Coleman said. "She drops a rap and it's like Beyonce releases an album." 
Obama has become one of the most popular first ladies in the nation's history, and people have clamoured for her to run for president.
"We want four more years," said Michael Henry, the head of sales at a software company, as he stood outside the conference room. "Please stay."
Her husband has made it clear she's not interested.
"There are three things that are certain in life," he said at a Louisiana town hall earlier this year. "Death, taxes, and Michelle is not running for president."
These days she's been musing about life after the White House. "I don't know what it's going to feel like to be the former first lady," she said.
But as she told people in the audience, she's committed to helping girls get an education.
"This is something I'm going to be working on for the rest of my life."
She may not be campaigning, but it's clear she'll be speaking out more in the future.



Boxed in as first lady, Mrs Obama prepares for freedom

Michelle Obama says she's not running for president, but that hasn't stopped people from hoping. She's become a megastar in the White House, and she's now poised for a new career - and a chance to speak her mind freely. 
Over the past several years she's transformed the image of the first lady and has also become a role model - a woman who is smart, accomplished, comfortable in her own skin and an advocate for girls around the world.
When she leaves the White House, she'll continue work on her favourite project, "Let Girls Learn", a global initiative that promotes education for girls. 
Prime Minister David Cameron has joined her effort at the global initiative, creating a US-UK partnership that devotes $200m to girls' leadership camps and other programmes.
This week, wearing sparkly hoop earrings, patent-leather shoes and a short-sleeved dress, Obama talked about her future - and her plans to promote girls' education - while sitting on stage with Lena Dunham, the creator of a popular television series, Girls, and Academy-Award-winning actress Julianne Moore.
"Girls who are educated - they earn more money, they raise healthier families," said Obama, explaining that 62 million girls around the world are not in school and are falling behind because of their lack of education.
Her devotion to education is rooted in her own family history and the role that school played in her life.
"There were some teachers who doubted that a girl like me, a black girl from the South side of Chicago, should apply to Princeton," she said, telling the audience about her childhood. 
Her father, Fraser Robinson III, was a city pump operator who made $858 (£593) a month, according to her biographer Peter Slevin
She later earned degrees from Princeton University and Harvard Law School, two of the nation's top universities, and has worked as a university administrator.
In recent years she's managed to navigate a tricky terrain - being uber-accomplished and devoted to social issues while living in a box known as Flotus - First Lady of the United States. The role makes her an unofficial envoy to the world as well as wife of the US president.
Even in a room filled with magazine editors and marketing executives she looked "stunningly fashionable", said Robin Means Coleman a communication studies professor at the University of Michigan.
People at the conference were impressed. "I love her," said Shawn DeWeese, a vice president at a consulting firm. "I'd ask her out if she wasn't married." 
On stage she nodded enthusiastically as Dunham talked. She never looked bored (even when Dunham talked at length about her Twitter followers).
In her early days as first lady, she tread lightly, said Andra Gillespie, author of The New Black Politician: Cory Booker, Newark and Post-Racial America.
She didn't want to be cast as the "angry black woman", Gillespie said, recalling how a previous first lady, Hillary Clinton, was portrayed as the "angry feminist".
Unlike Clinton, who started working on a healthcare initiative early in her husband's tenure as president, Obama has tried a different approach. 
The issues she's chosen - education, health, veterans' affairs - reflect her husband's policy goals.
She approaches them in a non-threatening way. 
"Instead of advocating for the military, she'll advocate for military families," said Robert Watson, who has written about first ladies. "Who can get mad at her?"
She likes to garden and shops at Target, a place known for cheap and cheerful frocks. 
And she's careful about what she says. "I don't just pop off on social media," she tells the audience.
Still she's kept a sense of humour. "She's in on the joke," said Coleman. "She gets it."
Obama describes humour as "an equaliser" that "eases the message".
"So if it means that I've got to rap on the South Lawn, okay, I can do that," she said, referencing a recent video in support of a campaign to get more students to apply to college.
She looked at the audience and lifted her hand in the air and then twirled her fingers, as if she were listening to the music of a secret soundtrack.
She's "constantly trending," Coleman said. "She drops a rap and it's like Beyonce releases an album." 
Obama has become one of the most popular first ladies in the nation's history, and people have clamoured for her to run for president.
"We want four more years," said Michael Henry, the head of sales at a software company, as he stood outside the conference room. "Please stay."
Her husband has made it clear she's not interested.
"There are three things that are certain in life," he said at a Louisiana town hall earlier this year. "Death, taxes, and Michelle is not running for president."
These days she's been musing about life after the White House. "I don't know what it's going to feel like to be the former first lady," she said.
But as she told people in the audience, she's committed to helping girls get an education.
"This is something I'm going to be working on for the rest of my life."
She may not be campaigning, but it's clear she'll be speaking out more in the future.


Thousands Flee Aleppo After Russia Onslaught

A few months ago Bashar al Assad had his back against the Mediterranean. A rebel coalition was driving his forces into an ever tighter enclave. His very survival was in doubt.
Then the Kremlin stepped in – throwing the weight of a resurgent superpower behind his cause to devastating effect.
This week, Russia launched wave upon wave of bombing sorties against opposition forces, some of them backed by the West, around Aleppo and Homs.
The immediate result has been what may be the biggest mass movement of refugees in five years of civil war.
Syrian refugees
Turkey estimates 70,000 people are on the move from around Aleppo towards its frontiers.
Several thousand have already washed up against its borders hoping to escape Assad.
Many of them, most of them, have walked through - or close to - areas held by so-called Islamic State.
They are heading for sanctuary in Turkey, a nation already filled to the brim with the masses of victims of war who arrived tired and huddled - 2.5 million of them.
Russian spokesmen have said they remain committed to trying to get ceasefire talks off the ground and implement "confidence building measures on the ground" amid increasingly strident condemnation for the airstrikes from the UK, America and NATO over recent days.
These claims will ring as hollow as the bombs are loud to refugees on the run.
"Russia's airstrikes haven't stopped. My brother was killed. My father was killed. My mother was killed. We fled to Al-Bab because of the airstrikes but the airstrikes followed us there," said a refugee on arrival at the Turkish border.

"Then we fled to Marea and the airstrikes followed us there. More than 25 people were killed because of the airstrikes - that's aside from the injured, aside from the devastation, the children, the children in the ground."
His misery can only be matched by what one can assume will be a sense of satisfaction - even of small victory - for the Assad regime in Damascus.
The latest exodus has been caused by a collapse of the rebel forces under the Russian air campaign and a ferocious push on the ground that has involved Russian Spetznatz special forces and commandos from Iran fighting alongside and advising Assad’s forces.
Aleppo looks close to being overrun - small wonder that the mostly Sunni civilian population is fleeing ahead of a Shia advance, which includes Hezbollah, the ferocious Shia militant group from Lebanon.
So for now, while Assad has the smell of a strategic victory in Aleppo strong in his nostrils there will not be the slightest whiff of hope for a ceasefire, but the stench of blood will continue in a nation that looks increasingly cursed.

How Facebook updated 'six degrees of separation' (it's now 3.57)

The maths has been done using the social media giant's handy data set of 1.6 billion people.
Facebook wanted to test the age-old "six degrees of separation" theory to mark its 12th birthday.
"This is a significant reflection of how closely connected the world has become," the firm says.
"When people connect, powerful things happen and lives are changed.

"We see this on Facebook every day, whether it's an exchange with an old friend that brings a smile to your face or a new connection that changes your life path, or even the world."

It means that each person in the world (at least among the 1.59 billion people active on Facebook) is connected to every other person by an average of three and a half other people.

New York crane collapses killing at least one person

The Fire Department of New York confirmed the fatality and is on the scene responding to the accident.
The collapse happened along Broadway early on Friday morning in the Tribeca neighbourhood.
The downed crane, which filled the street, fell onto numerous parked cars. 
"It was right outside my window," witness Robert Harold told the AP news agency. "It was a crashing sound. You could feel the vibration in the building. I looked out the window and saw it lying in the street."
Emergency responders are on the scene and Mayor Bill de Blasio is on his way.
The weather in New York City this morning was windy with snow flurries.
It is not yet known exactly why the crane collapsed, but photos show that the base of the crane flipped over.
Public transportation is delayed and subway trains are bypassing the area due to the collapsed crane.
Police officers in the area told people arriving for work they should go back home.

New York crane collapses killing at least one person

The Fire Department of New York confirmed the fatality and is on the scene responding to the accident.
The collapse happened along Broadway early on Friday morning in the Tribeca neighbourhood.
The downed crane, which filled the street, fell onto numerous parked cars. 
"It was right outside my window," witness Robert Harold told the AP news agency. "It was a crashing sound. You could feel the vibration in the building. I looked out the window and saw it lying in the street."
Emergency responders are on the scene and Mayor Bill de Blasio is on his way.
The weather in New York City this morning was windy with snow flurries.
It is not yet known exactly why the crane collapsed, but photos show that the base of the crane flipped over.
Public transportation is delayed and subway trains are bypassing the area due to the collapsed crane.
Police officers in the area told people arriving for work they should go back home.

Madonna In Taiwan-China Row After Wearing Flag

Taiwanese newspapers published photos of the Queen of Pop with the flag around her shoulders as she sang an encore.
The move was greeted enthusiastically by many on Taiwanese internet forums, who saw it as a boost to their quest to protect the island's sovereignty in the face of increased influence from Beijing.
"Madonna supports Taiwan with her acts. Taiwan loves Madonna too," read one message on the Apple Daily newspaper's website.
But posts on China's Twitter-equivalent Weibo responded angrily.
"Is Taiwan a country? I am laughing to death... you are just a region," said one.
"Madonna draped the flag and you think you are going to be recognised by the UN? So funny," said another, referring to Taiwan's lack of international status.
Taiwan has been self-ruling since splitting from China in 1949 following a civil war, but Beijing still views it as part of its territory awaiting reunification.
As Beijing's influence has grown globally, Taiwan has lost many allies, losing its place at the UN to Beijing and is now only recognised by 22 countries.
China supporters also voiced their anger on Madonna's Instagram account, responding to a picture which showed her face superimposed on a blue sun motif similar to the white sun on Taiwan's flag, attracting 2,000 messages.
"Shut up, people of Taiwan province of China," one message read.
"Madonna was just creating a talking point and some Taiwanese people thought she was speaking up for Taiwan independence? So funny," said another.
The Asian leg of the Rebel Heart Tour includes dates in Hong Kong and Macau, but not mainland China.
There was no immediate comment from local promoters or Madonna's representatives following Thursday's concert. 
Last year, US singer-songwriter Katy Perry caused a stir in both Taiwan and China when she appeared on stage in Taipei draped in a Taiwan flag, while donning a gold dress adorned with sunflowers - a symbol of anti-China student protests in Taiwan in 2014.