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Thursday, October 13, 2016

Sky Views: Who are Donald Trump's 'deplorables'?

Hannah Thomas-Peter, US Correspondent

Arguably, one of Hillary Clinton's biggest mistakes this election was saying this:
"You know, to just be grossly generalistic, you could put half of Trump's supporters into what I call the basket of deplorables. Right? The racist, sexist, homophobic, xenophobic, Islamophobic - you name it." 
She quickly apologised. 
But what she meant was lost in the buzz caused by what people heard, which was something along the lines of (and I paraphrase):
"Liberal elites like me will never understand or prioritise the needs and concerns of the vast majority of white working class America because we are instinctively contemptuous of poor, uneducated people."
Unfair? Yes.
Did it happen anyway? Yes.
The Clinton camp must have been tearing their expensive hair out.
Mr Trump knows a political gift when he sees one, and the effect was electric at campaign events across the country.
Without a hint of irony, the billionaire property mogul started arriving on stage to the theme of Les Miserables.
Memes populated Instagram and Facebook feeds.
"Deplorables" became a rallying cry, a call to arms, and a very effective way of selling T-shirts.
At a recent rally in Philadelphia, a woman wearing a hat that read "Deplorable and Proud" said to me: "They don't like me and my cheap clothes and my cigarettes and what I believe in? I've found a man who does." 
"We are done!", another woman joined in. "Fed up with the Establishment and that snob Hillary Clinton. What has she done for us?"
Mrs Clinton's tone deaf misstep has been so damaging because it further exposed one of the deepest fault lines running through this country, and put her on the wrong side of it.
Mr Trump's increasingly erratic and possibly failing campaign has managed to unite a relatively disparate group of people who are fed up with being told that what they believe is somehow offensive or politically incorrect.
Yes, some of them are racist, sexist bigots.
I've spoken to lots of them.
But most people who've embraced the "deplorables" name are simply fed up residents of middle America.
They might come from struggling former industrial towns.
They might come from union families and have only ever voted Democrat.
But they will tell you they feel tired, frustrated and marginalised in a country their families helped to build.
They cannot shake the feeling that they have not and never will benefit from the global recovery following the 2008 financial crisis.
The shiny new jobs in tech and science are not for them.
Heroin stalks their streets.
The school system is a future-defining lottery.
They don't read The New York Times or drink matcha lattes.
They do worry about crime, immigration and identity.
They distrust and disbelieve encouraging statistics about employment and rising incomes.
Now, suddenly, they are a force to be reckoned with, considered and courted, and their effect on politics will remain whether Mr Trump wins or not.
If Mrs Clinton finds herself elected, she's got a lot of work to do to win them over. That's a good thing.


Nigeria's President Buhari warned by first lady

Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari's wife has warned him that she may not back him at the next election unless he shakes up his government. 
In a BBC interview, Aisha Buhari said the president "does not know" most of the top officials he has appointed. 
She suggested the government had been hijacked, saying a "few people" were behind presidential appointments. 
Mr Buhari was elected last year with a promise to tackle corruption and nepotism in government.
His wife's decision to go public with her concerns will shock many people, but it shows the level of discontent with the president's leadership, says the BBC's Naziru Mikailu in the capital, Abuja. 
The president famously remarked at his inauguration that he "belongs to nobody and belongs to everybody".
In the interview with Naziru Mikailu, Mrs Buhari said: "The president does not know 45 out of 50, for example, of the people he appointed and I don't know them either, despite being his wife of 27 years." 
She said people who did not share the vision of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) were now appointed to top posts because of the influence a "few people" wield.
"Some people are sitting down in their homes folding their arms only for them to be called to come and head an agency or a ministerial position." 
Asked to name those who had hijacked the government, she refused, saying: "You will know them if you watch television."
On whether the president was in charge, she said: "That is left for the people to decide." 
Mrs Buhari said her husband had not told her whether he would contest the 2019 election. 
"He is yet to tell me but I have decided as his wife, that if things continue like this up to 2019, I will not go out and campaign again and ask any woman to vote like I did before. I will never do it again." 
Asked what she regarded as the government's major achievement, she said it was to improve security in the north-east where militant Islamist group Boko Haram has waged an insurgency since 2009.
"No-one is complaining about being attacked in their own homes. Thankfully everyone can walk around freely, go to places of worship, etc. Even kids in Maiduguri have returned to schools," Mrs Buhari said, referring to the city which was once the headquarters of the militant group.

Coolio charged after 'gun found in bag at Los Angeles airport'

US rapper Coolio has been charged after a handgun was allegedly found in his rucksack at Los Angeles international airport.
The 53-year-old could be jailed for up to three years if convicted after the weapon was apparently discovered while his bags were being X-rayed in September.
Coolio, whose real name is Artis Leon Ivey, faces one count of possession of a firearm by a felon with two priors.
He was scheduled to appear in court in LA on Thursday, but reportedly did not turn up.
His lawyer told the judge his client had a performance in St Louis and could not get back in time, according to TMZ.
The rapper, who is probably most famous for his 1995 track Gangsta's Paradise, now has to appear at court on 26 October, it added.
TMZ claimed the gun had been loaded when he was detained in September.
In 2001, he was convicted of carrying a concealed weapon in a vehicle and in 2009 he was convicted of possessing cocaine.

Thailand's King Bhumibol Adulyadej dies, aged 88

Thailand has started a year of mourning after the death of the world's longest-reigning monarch King Bhumibol Adulyadej, aged 88.
The palace did not give a reason for his death, but said in a statement: "Although the team of doctors treated him to the best of their ability, his condition deteriorated.
"His Majesty has passed away at Siriraj Hospital (in Bangkok) peacefully."
Bhumibol ascended the throne in 1946 as an 18-year-old, after the death of his brother King Ananda Mahidol from a gunshot wound in a palace bedroom.
The circumstances of that death remain unexplained.
He was crowned in 1950, a week after he married Sirikit, and together they visited nearly 30 countries during his reign.
People mourn the death of Thailand's king in Bangkok
Image Caption:The king was seen as a unifying force in Thailand
During a 70-year reign, the US-born king became his nation's one constant, as a long line of governments rose and fell.
He was remembered as a gentle leader, a frail-looking and softly-spoken man who used his influence to unite the nation and rally troops through the Cold War as Thailand's neighbours fell to communism.
But he was also down to earth - hiking to remote rice paddies and poor villages to examine the state of the country beyond the palace steps and to resolve various disputes.
Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn assists King Bhumibol Adulyadej as he delivers his birthday speech in 2011
Image Caption:King Bhumibol Adulyadej needed help delivering his birthday speech in 2011
King Bhumibol became the world's richest monarch during his heyday and lived the life of a modern king, racing yachts and wearing ornate clothing.
But he spent most of his final years in hospital, rarely seen in public and remaining silent on the upheaval and protests that have shaken Thailand in recent years.
Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej visited by Britain's then PM Margaret Thatcher in Bangkok in 1988
Image Caption:King Bhumibol Adulyadej was visited by Margaret Thatcher in 1988
The king's son and heir apparent, the 64-year-old Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn, is expected to succeed to the throne.
Many commentators say he does not have the influence of his father, however.
Thailand's prime minister Prayut Chan-o-Cha said: "The government will proceed with the succession.
"The government will inform the National Legislative Assembly that His Majesty the King appointed his heir on 28 December, 1972."
This is the date that Vajiralongkorn was made crown prince and it is expected that he could be made king later this afternoon, UK time.
He also urged Thais to love one another and to preserve "the father's land".
Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit with Belgium King Baudouin I, during a visit to Belgium in 1960
Image Caption:King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit with Belgium's King Baudouin I, in 1960
Sky's Bangkok Correspondent Tom Rayner said that "several thousand" people were outside the hospital where the king had been receiving treatment "for the best part of 10 years".
"There are people wailing, crying...this is a country that will now be in shell-shock."
He added: "The king was loved by many in this country...a leader who led their country through turbulent political times, a unifying figure."


Thailand's King Bhumibol Adulyadej dies, aged 88

Thailand has started a year of mourning after the death of the world's longest-reigning monarch King Bhumibol Adulyadej, aged 88.
The palace did not give a reason for his death, but said in a statement: "Although the team of doctors treated him to the best of their ability, his condition deteriorated.
"His Majesty has passed away at Siriraj Hospital (in Bangkok) peacefully."
Bhumibol ascended the throne in 1946 as an 18-year-old, after the death of his brother King Ananda Mahidol from a gunshot wound in a palace bedroom.
The circumstances of that death remain unexplained.
He was crowned in 1950, a week after he married Sirikit, and together they visited nearly 30 countries during his reign.
People mourn the death of Thailand's king in Bangkok
Image Caption:The king was seen as a unifying force in Thailand
During a 70-year reign, the US-born king became his nation's one constant, as a long line of governments rose and fell.
He was remembered as a gentle leader, a frail-looking and softly-spoken man who used his influence to unite the nation and rally troops through the Cold War as Thailand's neighbours fell to communism.
But he was also down to earth - hiking to remote rice paddies and poor villages to examine the state of the country beyond the palace steps and to resolve various disputes.
Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn assists King Bhumibol Adulyadej as he delivers his birthday speech in 2011
Image Caption:King Bhumibol Adulyadej needed help delivering his birthday speech in 2011
King Bhumibol became the world's richest monarch during his heyday and lived the life of a modern king, racing yachts and wearing ornate clothing.
But he spent most of his final years in hospital, rarely seen in public and remaining silent on the upheaval and protests that have shaken Thailand in recent years.
Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej visited by Britain's then PM Margaret Thatcher in Bangkok in 1988
Image Caption:King Bhumibol Adulyadej was visited by Margaret Thatcher in 1988
The king's son and heir apparent, the 64-year-old Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn, is expected to succeed to the throne.
Many commentators say he does not have the influence of his father, however.
Thailand's prime minister Prayut Chan-o-Cha said: "The government will proceed with the succession.
"The government will inform the National Legislative Assembly that His Majesty the King appointed his heir on 28 December, 1972."
This is the date that Vajiralongkorn was made crown prince and it is expected that he could be made king later this afternoon, UK time.
He also urged Thais to love one another and to preserve "the father's land".
Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit with Belgium King Baudouin I, during a visit to Belgium in 1960
Image Caption:King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit with Belgium's King Baudouin I, in 1960
Sky's Bangkok Correspondent Tom Rayner said that "several thousand" people were outside the hospital where the king had been receiving treatment "for the best part of 10 years".
"There are people wailing, crying...this is a country that will now be in shell-shock."
He added: "The king was loved by many in this country...a leader who led their country through turbulent political times, a unifying figure."


Thailand's King Bhumibol Adulyadej dies, aged 88

Thailand has started a year of mourning after the death of the world's longest-reigning monarch King Bhumibol Adulyadej, aged 88.
The palace did not give a reason for his death, but said in a statement: "Although the team of doctors treated him to the best of their ability, his condition deteriorated.
"His Majesty has passed away at Siriraj Hospital (in Bangkok) peacefully."
Bhumibol ascended the throne in 1946 as an 18-year-old, after the death of his brother King Ananda Mahidol from a gunshot wound in a palace bedroom.
The circumstances of that death remain unexplained.
He was crowned in 1950, a week after he married Sirikit, and together they visited nearly 30 countries during his reign.
People mourn the death of Thailand's king in Bangkok
Image Caption:The king was seen as a unifying force in Thailand
During a 70-year reign, the US-born king became his nation's one constant, as a long line of governments rose and fell.
He was remembered as a gentle leader, a frail-looking and softly-spoken man who used his influence to unite the nation and rally troops through the Cold War as Thailand's neighbours fell to communism.
But he was also down to earth - hiking to remote rice paddies and poor villages to examine the state of the country beyond the palace steps and to resolve various disputes.
Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn assists King Bhumibol Adulyadej as he delivers his birthday speech in 2011
Image Caption:King Bhumibol Adulyadej needed help delivering his birthday speech in 2011
King Bhumibol became the world's richest monarch during his heyday and lived the life of a modern king, racing yachts and wearing ornate clothing.
But he spent most of his final years in hospital, rarely seen in public and remaining silent on the upheaval and protests that have shaken Thailand in recent years.
Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej visited by Britain's then PM Margaret Thatcher in Bangkok in 1988
Image Caption:King Bhumibol Adulyadej was visited by Margaret Thatcher in 1988
The king's son and heir apparent, the 64-year-old Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn, is expected to succeed to the throne.
Many commentators say he does not have the influence of his father, however.
Thailand's prime minister Prayut Chan-o-Cha said: "The government will proceed with the succession.
"The government will inform the National Legislative Assembly that His Majesty the King appointed his heir on 28 December, 1972."
This is the date that Vajiralongkorn was made crown prince and it is expected that he could be made king later this afternoon, UK time.
He also urged Thais to love one another and to preserve "the father's land".
Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit with Belgium King Baudouin I, during a visit to Belgium in 1960
Image Caption:King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit with Belgium's King Baudouin I, in 1960
Sky's Bangkok Correspondent Tom Rayner said that "several thousand" people were outside the hospital where the king had been receiving treatment "for the best part of 10 years".
"There are people wailing, crying...this is a country that will now be in shell-shock."
He added: "The king was loved by many in this country...a leader who led their country through turbulent political times, a unifying figure."


Tesco removes Marmite and other Unilever brands in price row

Tesco has stopped selling dozens of its most famous household brands to its online shoppers because of a dispute with its biggest supplier, Unilever. Included are Marmite, PG Tips tea, Pot Noodles and Surf washing powder. The row is said to have developed when Unilever - which says it faces higher costs because of the fall in sterling - attempted to increase wholesale prices. The products are still being sold in stores but Tesco said its shelves were running short of several brands. It said it was "currently experiencing availability issues on a number of Unilever products". "We hope to have this issue resolved soon," the company added. However, it did not indicate when that might be. Tesco v Unilever live updates Sterling has dropped by 16% against the euro since the UK's Brexit vote. Unilever is the UK's biggest food and grocery manufacturer with many famous brand names. It has declined to comment on the dispute with Tesco. The products currently absent from Tesco's website also include Comfort fabric conditioner, Hellmann's mayonnaise and Ben & Jerry's ice cream. Brexit impact Negotiations over price between retailers and their suppliers are a constant feature of the industry, but those discussions rarely lead to a public argument and product de-listing. "Clearly the scale of the negotiation is much bigger than usual, but so is the event. Brexit-sized events are rare," said Bruno Monteyne, an analyst at Bernstein. "This is such a large event that it may simply be that the two gorillas on both sides have decided to go through the motions of the negotiation on behalf of the industry. This isn't about Tesco or Unilever but about all UK retailers & suppliers." On Thursday Unilever released a trading update for the third quarter, which showed a growth in underlying sales of 3.2%. Unilever said that conditions in European markets remained "challenging". Unilever and Tesco shares were both down 2% in early trading in London. Analysis: Emma Simpson, business correspondent Who should absorb the increase in costs as a result of the weaker pound? It's the question that retailers have consistently been asked these last few months as import prices start to rise. Now that debate has exploded into the open with a stand-off between Britain's biggest consumer goods company and its largest retailer, Household staples, from Ben & Jerry's ice cream and Pot Noodles to Persil and Dove soap, are at stake. The extra spice to this story is that Tesco's boss, Dave Lewis, spent most of his career at Unilever before being poached by Tesco. In the cut-throat world of grocery shopping, retailers are reluctant to pass on price rises to shoppers. But many suppliers are already seeing input costs rise because of the fall in the pound, although many will also have hedged their currency positions until at least the start of next year. So who ultimately takes the hit? One grocery insider says in the case of Unilever, the weak currency was a smokescreen to raise prices, as some of the products are made in the UK. Whatever the truth, this relationship is too important for the two sides not to reach a deal in the end. Will the other big grocers follow suit? The former head of rival firm Northern Foods, Lord Haskins, told the BBC's Newsnight that Brexit had caused "a huge wobble" in the market, which was already suffering tensions because of the rise of online shopping and discount supermarkets Aldi and Lidl. "Undoubtedly what Unilever is doing is justified in terms of the economics of it, but Tesco's worried that Aldi may not follow suit," he said. "They will have to follow suit, because the costs as a result of devaluation are too big for any company to carry." Lord Haskins, who wanted the UK to remain in the EU, forecast that food price inflation would hit 5% in about a year's time. He added: "The moment the great British public realises that there's a real cost to pay for Brexit, then the government will have to take account of that." Squeezed retailers The former boss of Sainsbury's, Justin King, has given an indication of the problem, saying that shoppers should expect higher prices because supermarkets will not be able to absorb the extra cost of imported goods. According to media reports of a conference speech by Mr King, he said: "Retailers' margins are already squeezed. So there is no room to absorb input price pressures and costs will need to be passed on. "But no-one wants to be the first to break cover. No business wants to be the first to blame Brexit for a rise in prices. But once someone does, there will be a flood of companies, because they will all be suffering." Leading retail analyst Richard Hyman told the BBC: "The problem is that retailers can't just put up their prices and get away with it. "Oversupply of retailers means that for the past 24 months there has been food price deflation. What makes them think they can just push prices higher?" he added.